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256 General Chapter |
AUTOGENE TRAINING |
Myofunktional Exercise Collection |
Application: |
no illustration |
See
also MENTAL TRAINING:The concept falls within the variations of the Mental
Training and emphasizes the fact that the patient executes the learned
skills on his own initiative. The Myofunctional Therapy is applied on neuro-muscular systems – an interaction of nerve and muscle, of regulator organ and effector organ, of the sensomotoric (feed-back) regulatory circuit. So the mental component is unavoidably integrated in the therapeutic procedure. Other therapeutic approach try to correct an impaired state either by ways of physiotherapeutic manipulations as, for example, massage but also often with schooling or supervision of the neuromuscular actions or through apparative aids like the vestibular shield, the tongue deflector and grid, spikes and splints. In contrary to that in Myofunctional Therapy stands, to put it simply, help to self-help in the foreground. This inevitably in the beginning requires a much greater engagement of the therapist but, in the long run, has the sustainable long time success. We are educating our patients, teaching them, qualifying them; our therapy goal is reached, when our patient has learned to monitor himself and to correct himself with the appropriate means. For we should proceed on the assumption that our patient bears a tendency for vicious habits which they have to learn to notice spontaneously without great effort and to correct them. All this Myofunctional Therapy wants to gain, not least by the habituation of a neuromotor action within a feedback slope positioned in the end phase of the total therapy. A variety of components and those in nearly all of our exercises include this mental aspect; the Autogenic Training, now, is particularly aiming at this. Especially to avoid nocturnal dysfunctions it needs this particular method. |
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Contents: |
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Mental Training in support and correction of neuromuscular action loops. |
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Materials: |
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As the procedure is orientated solely mentally no substantial items are administered. |
Procedure:
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Previous exercises:
Generally the neuromuscular process of the action will have to be learned
and possibly habituated. |
- Step-by-step-Description: -1 The
patient takes up the relaxed sleeping position which mostly will be quite
individual. It might be not quite advisable to prescribe a sleeping position
which, then, may be not taken up in a not tensed way. To make the procedure
accessible even for children the following description is drawn up in an at
most simple way (which may possibly be applicable equally for adults but
with some variations). |
- Timing: |
In the evening before falling asleep. |
Characteristics: |
Mental Training; Habituation. |
Remarks: |
For the Autogenic Training the
prescription is given to perform a “Taking Back” (: I, now, return from the
state of relaxation into the wakefulness!). |
Discussion: |
See above. |
Instructions: See above.